ISSN 2596 - 7517

Online ISSN 2597 - 307X

  Journal of  Northern European Academic for Studies & Research (Fifth issue )

Research and studies

1.People with special Needs in the University between Reality and Ambition
Prepared by: Prof.Dr.Alahan Muhammad Ali/ Psychological guidance and educational guidance.
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Abstract
The research aimed to identify the situation of the University buildings and their suitability for the students with special needs (visual, hearing and movement disabilities). It included a sample of 100 teaching staff, ie 67 males and 33 females , from three colleges of AL Mustanservah Umiversity,namely (Science, Arts and Education). A special questionnaire with two parts was designed for the research; The first part contains an identification of the nature of this research and personal information about the individuals included in this survey while, the second part contains 16 articles asking about the situation of the students with special needs and the suitability of the universities’ building to meet the requirements to those students.  It also included an open question about the opinion of the respondents regarding to how to avail the suitable conditions for the students with special needs.
The results of the research showed that most of the contents of the articles were not achieved, and that students with special needs were unable to complete their university studies because of the current university buildings. This is because the current buildings lack for the movement, hearing and visual aids, as well as the pain that affects the special needs students because of the daily attendance to the university. Moreover there was an absence of a special system to allow those kind of students to follow up their lectures online.
Keywords: university buildings, students with special needs, visual aids.   Download 

2.News coverage of the Iraqi Parliament elections on the websites of Iraqi newspapers - Analytical study of Al-Zaman newspaper website - From  (  14/6  /2018 ) To (  14 /4 /2018  ) 
Prepared by: A . Prof . Dr. Bushra Hussein Muhammad Al-Hamdani/ College of Media - Iraqi University
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Abstract
The Iraqi parliamentary elections held 2018 had busied public opinion and occupied large areas of local, Arab and international newspapers as well as the websites of the newspapers. The news and reports were in the forefront of the arts on which press coverage was based and relied on various press sources to obtain information about the parliamentary elections. The research aims at identifying the topics that have received the attention of the electronic newspaper Al-Zaman, as well as the news formats, the type of coverage, and typographic elements used in the news coverage of the 2018 parliamentary elections.
The research was based on the descriptive analytical method using the content analysis tool to describe the apparent content. The analysis form included the main categories, such as (what was said) and (how was said), which resulted in subcategories for both categories. In order to get a reliable result, measurement of reliability and analysis had been adopted by applying Holesty equation and the result was (80%), and this result is applied to the Pearson equation to give a high stability rate (83%). The research sample consisted of the daily Al-Zaman daily newspaper for the period from 14/4/2018 to 14/6/2018.
Key Words: News Coverage - Elections - Iraqi Parliament.    Download 

3.The effect of the production technology used on the enterprise's market value
A field study at the Amman Stock Exchange
Prepared by:   A.Prof.Dr.Adnan Tayeh  /   Ma'mun University College
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Prepared by: Dr. Abdul Aziz Barak /  /   Ma'mun University College
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Prepared by: A.Prof.Dr.Islam Abu Jaafar / North Europe Academy
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Abstract
Among the important financial decisions is the swap between the use of fixed operating costs and the use of variable operating costs, i.e. the trade between the use of technology in production and the use of labor in production. This is because technology has become the focus of the various organizations around the globe, given the hopes that the people and nations attached to the use of modern technology and  its important function of progress and prosperity.  Moreover, the amazing developments in the field of computers contributed greatly to save time, effort, and accuracy in the results achieved. 
The idea of the current research is to examine the extent to which the technology used by the establishment to produce the goods and services to be given to its customers in the market value of its shares in the stock market. Thus, this idea formed the research problem, which was expressed by the following question: Does the production technology affect the share price in the stock market? And if so, does that impact have a direct effect or an indirect effect that can be done by influencing the earnings per ordinary share? In order to answer the above question, the Jordanian industrial sector was selected as a research society, and from which a sample of companies listed on the Amman Stock Exchange for 2017 was selected. 
Key words: production technology - market value - stock exchange.     Download                   

4.The rights of workers and protection from sexual harassment in the Workplace- Algerian legislation as a model
Prepared by: Dr.Prof. Amal Bin Gu  /   University of Abdelhamid Ben Badis - Mostaganem – Algeria
Prepared by: Dr.Prof. Amal Bin Gu  /   University of Abdelhamid Ben Badis - Mostaganem – Algeria
benkouamel @yahoo.com
Abstract:
This study aims to address the rights of women workers related to the most important right, namely the right to work and non-discrimination. Such a right constitutes universal legitimacy and the first launch of all the rights of the working women. However, this right may be contracted with very important and serious obstacles that may prevent achieving such a right, namely sexual harassment in the workplace. It is found that the most important of these harassment is the sexual harassment which was criminalized by the Algerian legislator and the perpetrators of such penal sanctions will be punished. The researcher unfortunately found that the acts of harassment are usually committed in closed places where the perpetrator does not leave any traces. Thus, the affirmation of this situation becomes almost impossible to be proved. Moreover, it is found that the legislator still does not criminalize such an act in its law, leaving the penal code alone in charge, although this right is essentially related to the rights of working women, which are enshrined in the Algerian labor law.
Keywords: Women, Discrimination, Right to Work, Harassment, Protection, Punishment, Algerian.             Download 

5.Employment Of The Digital Media In Producing The
 News Programmers In The Jordanian Television
Prepared by: A.Prof.Dr.Kamel Khurshid Murad  /   College of Media- Middle East University - Amman 
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Prepared by:   Tamara Mohammed Al-Ramahi/ College of Media- Middle East University – Amman
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Abstract
The study aimed to identify "how to use Digital Media in the production of news programs in Jordan Television.
To achieve this goal, the descriptive method was selected by using the field survey methodology exclusively for the study community represented by the news production workers in the Jordanian Television. The number of respondents was 41 out of 48.After analyzing the tool, the study reached a set of results, most notably that the level of Digital applications currently used by Jordan TV in the field of news production was High.There is a need to train employees and involve them in specialized courses related to the applications.
Keywords: Digital Media, Digital Applications, Production, News Programs, Jordan Televisio .         Download 

6.Infographic functional  of Connectivity In news websites
Analytical study on Russia Today for the period from 1-5 to 31/7/2017
Prepared by: Prof.Dr.Mohsen Abboud Kashkool / College of Media- The Iraqi University
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Prepared by: M. M. Samah Muhammad Abdul Rahman / College of Media- The Iraqi University
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Abstract:
Human societies have witnessed tremendous technological leaps in the field of communication and information. They have undergone an intellectual and scientific development represented in the development of the applications of communication technology, and this has been reflected in communication itself. Characterized by the speed and ease in the dissemination of news, information and data, the employment of infographics in the process of communication has the effect of reducing the time consumed and providing a good understanding for the public who are following the online media. This research deals with the employment of infographics in Russia today news site to identify the mechanisms of employment and its relationship to the nature of the contents. This research is one of the descriptive studies that adopt the analytical survey method on a sample of (140) infographic content within a period of three months. The research has arrived at important conclusions by achieving the communication function performed by the site from the use of infographics in various images such as dissemination, news, and entertainment. This means that Russia today news site has put a clear policy for that employment of infographics data to improve the performance of the communication in the political, economic and military contents, although characterized by a high degree of lengthiness by the  reducing them to infographic designs which  facilitate the understanding of the content.
key words: Function- Infographic - Visual perception.           Download 

7.Spatial analysis of cancer patients in Wasit Governorate
Using geographic information systems
Prepared by: A.Prof. Dr. Majid Matar Al-Khatib / Wasit University – Iraq
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Prepared by M. Eng. Hamza Jassim Abbas   / Wasit University – Iraq
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Abstract:
The research aims to find out the spatial distribution of cancer patients in Wasit province for the period from 2006-2016 based on unpublished data of the cases recorded in the Iraqi Ministry of Health, Cancer Council. The data has been managed, stored and analyzed through analytical and statistical tools in GIS. The results showed the presence of the spatial distribution of the cancer patients in the studied areas. The spatial pattern of this phenomenon under observation took a random pattern, but there is a tendency to spread more in the most densely populated areas. Moreover, the breast cancer and bladder cancer recorded the highest percentage than the other types of cancers that have been represented on a map. The objectives of this research have also highlighted the possibility of using GIS in public health applications. 
Key word: Spatial analysis, cancer, Geographical information system.     Download 

 

Journal of Northern Europe

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